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几个不定代词的固定搭配(2)

时间:2010-08-20来源:作文地带栏目:考研英语学习作者:英语学习 英语作文收藏:收藏本文
你说的有些道理,我会接受你的建议 have / be something to do with: 与有关 I think Guy Fawkes had / was something to do with a plan to blow up the bridge. 我想盖佛克跟图谋炸毁桥梁有关。 nothing but (= n

    你说的有些道理,我会接受你的建议
    have / be something to do with: 与……有关
    I think Guy Fawkes had / was something to do with a plan to blow up the bridge.
    我想盖佛克跟图谋炸毁桥梁有关。
    nothing but (= none but = only): 仅仅,只不过
    We could see nothing but fog. 除了雾之外我们什么也看不见。
    for nothing: ①免费的; ②徒劳的; ③无缘无故的
    She got the ticket for nothing. 她免费得到那张票。
    All our preparation for nothing! No one’s even come to the party.
    我们为宴会所作的准备都白费了! 连一个人都没来。
    They quarreled for nothing. 他们无缘无故地争吵。
    make nothing of: (常和can一起用)不理解;不重视,轻视 (= think nothing of)
    I could make nothing of the passage. 我不理解这篇文章。
    He makes / thinks nothing of working ten hours a day. 他不在乎一天工作十小时。
    to say nothing of: 更不用说(= not to mention / without mentioning)
    Three people were badly hurt, to say nothing of damage to the building.
    三个人受了重伤,建筑物的损害更不用说了。
    have nothing to do with: 与……无关
    I have nothing to do with the accident. 我与这场事故无关。
    nothing if not: 格外地;非常地 (= very / much / extremely)
    He was nothing if not clever. (= He was very clever.) 他格外聪明。
    nothing of: 无……的部分;无……的气质
    There was nothing of the lady in her behavior. 她的举止根本没有淑女的气质。
    区别:
    all but 几乎,差一点,除……以外其余都是
    but for要不是
    but that+从句:若不是……
    例1:She all but fainted when she heard the news.
    译文:她听到这一消息时几乎晕倒了。
    注:此句中a11 but意为nearly,almost。
    试对比:
    All but the little children thought that the trip was exciting.
    译文:除了小孩,大家都认为这次旅行是激动人心的。
    此句中all but意为a11 except。
    例2:But for the rain we should have a pleasant journey.
    译文:要不是下雨,我们的旅行本来是愉快的。
    例3:He would have helped us but that he was short of money at the time.
    译文:若不是他那时缺钱,他是会帮助我们的。
    注1).but that引导的从句中谓语用陈述语气。2).but that有灵活的译法。如:Nothing would satisfy that child but that I place her on my lap.(那孩子什么都不要,只要我把她抱在怀里。)
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