美国GRE英语作文笔记(一)

　　美国GRE英语作文笔记(一)

　　一、Analysis of an Issue (perspective观点)分析要evidence reasoning , objective

　　二、二者择其一

　　Take a position and supported立论，确定立场并支持

　　Analysis of an argument => critique your argument批判、批驳

　　要求：

　　1.articulately express your idea clearly and complicatedly

　　2.examine claims and company evidence

　　3.support idea with relevant examples

　　4.sustain a well focus coherent discussions

　　5.control the element of standard of English

　　题库：共249题

　　安排：1—3讲argument

　　4—6讲Issue

　　侧重analytical thinking，语言次之，4分够用，5分有竞争优势。

　　[Argument]

　　——策略：

　　1、掌握分析技巧

　　2、掌握开头和结尾的module

　　3、准备每道题的提纲(chance favors only the prepared minds)

　　4、学用一些闪光句型

　　5、熟读argument题目

　　——审题：

　　论述包括：论点claim (信号词：therefore,so,thus,consequently)

　　支持support——evidence:

　　examples,facts,statistics,authorities

　　——reasons:

　　assumptions, values,beliefs

　　——验证逻辑critique logic

　　survey——quantity , quality(random)包括

　　1、分组group分为几个sub group

　　2、pecentage of each sub

　　3、select sample取样

　　procedure有没有sample或人被排除在外

　　how large was the sample ?

　　Are the statistics complete ?

　　Different: Do the statistics make a difference? 数据重要么?

　　闪光句型：

　　1. the assumption that……is open to doubt/ unreliable /unfounded /

　　goundless / unwarranted

　　2. the arguer commits a fallacy of……

　　3. the arguer fails to establish a causal relationship between A and B

　　4. the result of the survey lacks credibility and therefore does not

　　lend strong support to the arguer’s assumption.

　　5. the arguer fails to convince us that……contribute to / lead to / result in……

　　6. the comparison between A and B is incomplete

　　7. it is possible / likely that……