高考大纲中常用的连接词( 高考作文中谋篇时必备的连接词):  
1。表并列补充关系的: what is more, besides, also, as well, moreover, furthermore, in addition,
2．表转折关系的：
: but, however, yet, instead, on the contrary, although,though，different from,
in contrast to, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first…whereas the second, once…now, on （the one） hand…on the other hand, some…others, conversely ,anyway, desptie, , likewise, nevertherless ,otherwise, after all, all the same (虽然,但是) at the same time (可是) not withstanding(虽然)
3。表因果关系的: since, as, because (of)/in that/as a result of  , for, so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, hence (,因此)
 lead to ,result in (from), contribute to（促成，导致）， consequently（正式）所以，因此 ,as a consequence, accordingly（正式） 从而，因此
1） The town was built near a bridge on the River Cam : hence the name Cambridge . 这座城镇建在康姆河上一座桥的附近，因此而得名为康桥（现名为剑桥）
2） This engine uses less fuel and is therefore better for the environment .
3） You have repeatedly failed to deliver the goods on time . We therefore feel that we have no alternative but to find another supplier. 你不只一次地没有按时交货。所以我们别无选择，只好另找一家供应商了解。joozone.com
4） Luck and a good family background contributed to his success.
5） No canditate succeeded in obtaining a majority of the votes. Consequently new elections were held . 没有一位候选人得得票过半数，所以举行了新的选举。
6） We see that you have an income of less than 2000 pounds a yeas.Accordingly , we have decided to grant you free tuition . 我们发现你的年收入低于两千英镑。 因此，我们决定免去你的学费。
7）  In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. 他们之所以有这种观点，主要基于以下两个因素：。。。
2． 表示递进关系的:furthermore, what's more ,moreover,incidentally, meanwhile, besides, particularly. similarly at the same time , in addition,
5。表条件关系的: if, on the condition (that), as /so long as, unless, or else, prividing/provided ( that ) 
6．表示时间关系的
when, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning/year/century, after an interval（间歇，间隔）, now, after, presently, later, afterward, somewhat later（稍后）, finally,
 at last, all of a sudden（突然，突如其来地）,
7。表特定的顺序关系:
 above all, first of all, firstly, first, secondly, the , next, finally, in the end, at last,in the first/second/third /… place 
8。表换一种方式表达: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way,
9。表进行举例说明: for instance, for example, like, such as,
10。表陈述事实: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth
11。表总结: on the whole, in short, all in all, general, in a word, in conclusion, in closing, in summary.

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