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旅行必备:国外铁路运输常见词汇

货运火车

  elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway   高架铁路

  mine railway   矿区铁路

  funicular (railway)   缆索铁路,登山铁路

  light railway line   轻便铁道

  urban railway   市区铁路

  railway network   铁路网

  railway transport   铁路运输

  trial run   试车

  open to traffic   通车

  porter   搬运工人

  ticket inspector   查票员

  ticket   车票

  single ticket, oneway ticket   单程票

  return ticket, roundtrip ticket   来回票

  platform ticket   站台票

  railway station   车站

  station hall   车站大厅

  information desk   服务台

  waiting room   候车室

  passenger station   客车站

  time-table   时刻表

  arrival time-table   到站时刻表

  departure time-table   发车时刻表

  ticket-collector, gateman   收票员

  ticket office, booking office   售票处

  junction   枢纽站

  rail and water terminal   水陆联运站

  platform bridge   天桥

  luggage barrow   推行李车

  enquiry office, information desk   问讯处

  way station   小站

  label   行李标签

  luggage office   行李房

  left-luggage office   行李暂存处

  platform-ticket   验票口

  barrier   栅栏门

  platform   站台

  (electric) platform truck   站台车

  platform tunnel   站台地道

  platform roofing   站台顶棚

  station-master   站长

  terminal; terminus   终点站

  escalator   自动扶梯

  The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at...   火车在(某时)离站

  to have one's ticket punched   (给检票员)检票

  10 minutes behind schedule   晚点十分钟

  to change trains at...   在(某地)换车

  The train is due at...   在(某时)到达

  to break the journey   中途下车

  dining car, restaurant car, diner   餐车

  pantry   餐车食品室

  open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck   敞车

  carriage, coach, car   车厢

  roof   车顶

  concertina walls   (车厢通道两侧的)伸缩篷

  step; foot board   (车厢门口的)踏板

  gangway   (车厢的)通道

  lidded ashtray   带盖烟灰盒